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IELTS listening map labelling: plan practice

B2Listening & Speaking40 questionsUpdated

Map and plan labelling gives you a drawing and a speaker who walks you around it. Candidates lose marks not because the vocabulary is hard but because they lose their place: one missed turn and every later label is wrong. This page drills position language, route tracking and the habit of keeping a finger on the map, across forty original questions.

What this task tests

  • Understanding of direction language: turn left, take the second turning, bear right.
  • Position language: opposite, beside, between, at the far end, just past.
  • Whether you can hold your position on the map while listening.
  • Recognition of the starting point, which the speaker almost always names.
  • Whether you can recover after missing one instruction.
  • Compass directions where the map provides a key.
  • Vocabulary of buildings and grounds: wing, corridor, reception, courtyard.
  • Whether you use the labelled features already on the map as anchors.
  • Awareness that the speaker follows a route, so the answers come in a predictable order.
  • Transfer accuracy when answers are letters rather than words.

How to do it

  1. Step 1:

    Study the map in the preparation time

    Find the entrance, the compass if there is one, and everything already labelled. Those labels are the anchors the speaker will use.

  2. Step 2:

    Say the unlabelled spaces to yourself

    Note where each lettered box sits relative to a labelled feature: A is opposite the lift, B is at the end of the corridor. You are pre-writing the descriptions the speaker will give.

  3. Step 3:

    Find the starting point immediately

    Speakers begin with 'we're standing at the main entrance' or 'as you come in'. Put your pen there and keep it there.

  4. Step 4:

    Move your pen with the speaker

    Literally trace the route. Following with your eyes alone is where candidates lose their place.

  5. Step 5:

    Listen for turn markers

    Take the first left, go past, carry straight on, at the end. Each one moves you a fixed distance; answers are given immediately after.

  6. Step 6:

    Use the order of the questions

    The labels are asked in the order the route reaches them, so question five is further along than question four.

  7. Step 7:

    Recover by jumping ahead

    If you lose the route, stop tracking and wait for the next named landmark. Do not try to reconstruct the missed section while the recording continues.

  8. Step 8:

    Write letters, not words

    If the answer is a letter from the map, write the letter. Writing the name of the room when a letter is asked for scores nothing.

  9. Step 9:

    Check orientation at the end

    During transfer, reread your labels against the map once. A whole set shifted by one position is a recognisable pattern and sometimes fixable.

Mistakes that cost marks

  • Not thisFollowing the route with your eyes only.

    ThisTracing it with your pen.

    The pen keeps your place when the speaker digresses, and digressions are built into the recording.

  • Not thisAssuming 'on your right' means the right side of the page.

    ThisWorking out which way the speaker is facing.

    Right depends on the direction of travel, and speakers turn corners.

  • Not thisWriting the name of a room when the question asks for a letter.

    ThisWriting the letter shown on the map.

    The answer key accepts the letter only, so a correct room name still scores zero.

  • Not thisTrying to work out a missed instruction while the recording continues.

    ThisWaiting for the next named landmark.

    Reconstructing costs you the following two answers as well as the one already lost.

  • Not thisIgnoring the compass key on the map.

    ThisUsing it when the speaker says north or east.

    Speakers mix route directions with compass directions, and the key is the only way to reconcile them.

  • Not thisExpecting the answers in the order the letters appear on the map.

    ThisExpecting them in the order of the route.

    The lettering is arbitrary; the walk is not.

  • Not thisLabelling a space because it is the only one left.

    ThisChecking that the description actually matches before committing.

    Elimination works only if the earlier answers are right, and one early error spreads.

  • Not thisLeaving the preparation pause unused because the map looks simple.

    ThisReading every existing label first.

    The existing labels are the vocabulary the speaker will use; recognising them live is much slower than recognising them in advance.

Language this task keeps reusing

bear left
to follow a path that curves gently to the left
adjacent
next to
opposite
facing, on the other side
at the far end
at the end furthest from where you are
corridor
a passage with rooms on either side
wing
a section of a large building extending from the main part
courtyard
an open space enclosed by buildings
reception
the desk where visitors arrive
ground floor
the floor at street level
staircase
a set of stairs
junction
a point where paths or roads meet
turning
a road or path leading off another
footpath
a path for walking
signposted
marked with signs showing the way
premises
the buildings and land occupied by an organisation
annexe
a building added beside a main one

Practice: map & plan labelling

40 original questions. The first 10 are open to everyone. Answers are checked in your browser and never sent to us, so you can share this page with a class as it is.

1Complete the sentence.

In map labelling, trace the speaker's route with yourrather than following it with your eyes.
The speaker says 'go past the library and it's the next building on your left.' What do you need to know first?

3Complete the sentence.

A path that curves gently to the left is one youleft along.
Which feature should you locate first during the preparation pause?
Decide whether each statement about map tasks is true or false.
  • The answers come in the order the speaker's route reaches them.
  • The letters on the map are arranged in the order they will be asked.
  • Labels already printed on the map are the words the speaker is likely to use.
3 to go

6Complete the sentence.

A passage with rooms on either side of it is a.

7Why is the preparation pause more important on a map task than on most others?

The speaker says 'the office is directly opposite the lift'. Which position is meant?

9Complete the sentence.

A section of a large building extending from the main part is called a.
You miss one instruction in the middle of the route. What is the best response?

Keep going

30 more questions on this page

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Frequently asked questions

Do I need compass directions for every map task?

Only when the map shows a compass. If it does, expect the speaker to use north and east at least once, usually to describe a large outdoor site rather than a building.

What if the speaker describes places out of order?

It is rare on map tasks, because the recording is built around a walk. If the descriptions seem to jump, check whether you have missed a turn rather than assuming the order has changed.

Are these tasks only about buildings?

No. They also cover town plans, campus sites, floor plans of museums and layouts of rooms. The language of position is the same in each case.

How many questions does a map task usually carry?

Often five or six within one section, which means it is worth about the same as a whole completion set and deserves the full preparation pause.

Is it worth writing the room names as well as the letters?

Write only what the instruction asks for. Extra information on an answer sheet can make an answer ambiguous, and an ambiguous answer is marked wrong.

How can I practise this without exam recordings?

Ask someone to describe a route through a building you both know while you draw it, or describe your own route to work aloud. The skill is holding a position while processing instructions, and it transfers.