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A2 Key reading: matching people to texts practice

A2Reading40 questionsUpdated

In the A2 Key matching task you read short descriptions of people and a set of short texts — club adverts, courses, places to eat — and decide which text suits each person. Every description contains two or three needs, and the right text is the only one that covers all of them. This page trains you to list the needs first and scan for them second.

What this task tests

  • Pulling two or three separate needs out of one short description of a person.
  • Scanning several short texts quickly for a specific detail such as a day, a price or an age.
  • Rejecting a text that matches one need but fails another.
  • Understanding common advert language: beginners welcome, no experience needed, under 16s free.
  • Reading ages, opening times and prices accurately.
  • Understanding negative conditions: not on Sundays, adults only, no dogs.
  • Holding several short texts in your head at the same time.
  • Managing time across a task where every question has many possible answers.
  • Checking your answers as a set, since one text is normally used once only.

How to do it

  1. Step 1:

    Underline the needs, not the story

    For each person, mark the two or three things they actually want: a day, a price, an activity, a level. Ignore the background sentences about their family or their job.

  2. Step 2:

    Number the needs

    Write 1, 2, 3 above them. When you check a text you can then tick or cross each number instead of rereading the description every time.

  3. Step 3:

    Read all the texts once, quickly

    Give yourself one pass to learn roughly what each text offers. You cannot match well if you only know half the options.

  4. Step 4:

    Do the easy person first

    Start with the person whose needs are most unusual — the one who wants Saturday mornings, or something very cheap. That answer is easiest to find and it removes a text from the list.

  5. Step 5:

    Test each text against every need

    A text is only correct if it satisfies all the needs. The moment one need fails, stop reading that text and go to the next.

  6. Step 6:

    Watch the deciding detail

    Prices, days, ages and levels decide most answers. Topic words such as music or sport are usually shared by two texts and decide nothing.

  7. Step 7:

    Use elimination on the last two

    When two people are left and two texts are left, check the need you have not used yet. It exists precisely to separate them.

  8. Step 8:

    Check nothing is used twice

    Look at your answers together at the end. If one text is the answer to two people, one of them is wrong; go back to the need you skipped.

  9. Step 9:

    Do not leave blanks

    If time runs out, put an unused text in the empty space. An unmarked answer scores nothing; a guess sometimes scores.

Mistakes that cost marks

  • Not thisChoosing a cookery class because the person ‘likes food’.

    ThisChecking that the class is also on the day and at the price the person asked for.

    One matching word is not a match. The task is designed so that two texts share the topic and only one shares the details.

  • Not this‘She wants to learn with other beginners’ matched to a text saying ‘for experienced players’.

    ThisMatched to the text saying ‘no experience needed’.

    Level words are the most common deciding detail, and candidates read past them because they are short.

  • Not thisReading the texts one at a time and marking an answer immediately.

    ThisReading all the texts once, then matching.

    The first text that fits is often not the best fit. A quick first pass costs thirty seconds and saves a wrong answer.

  • Not this‘He is free after work’ matched to an afternoon class.

    ThisMatched to an evening class.

    Candidates translate ‘after work’ loosely. Turn every need into a clock time before you scan.

  • Not thisIgnoring the word ‘only’ in ‘adults only’.

    ThisRemoving that text for a person who is fifteen.

    Short restriction words carry the whole condition, and they are easy to skip when you are scanning fast.

  • Not thisUsing the same text for two people because it fits both.

    ThisGoing back and finding the need that separates them.

    In this task each text normally answers one person. A repeat is a signal that you have missed a detail.

Language this task keeps reusing

beginner
a person who is starting something for the first time
experienced
having done something many times before
book in advance
arrange your place before the day
reduced price
a lower price than usual
welcome
allowed and wanted, as in ‘children welcome’
indoor
inside a building
outdoor
outside, in the open air
weekday
Monday to Friday
join
become a member of a club or group
equipment
the things you need for an activity, such as a racket or boots
session
one meeting of a class or group
member
a person who belongs to a club
suitable for
right for a particular person or group
includes
has something as part of the price
nearby
close to where you are
all year round
in every season, not only in summer

Practice: matching texts to people

40 original questions. The first 10 are open to everyone. Answers are checked in your browser and never sent to us, so you can share this page with a class as it is.

1Complete the sentence.

Nina wants a class at the weekend. Text A is on Tuesdays, text B is on Saturdays. The right text for Nina is text.
Tom wants a cheap sport he can play indoors in winter. Which advert fits best?

3Complete the sentence.

The advert says ‘no experience’, so complete beginners can come.
Decide if each statement about the matching task is true.
  • The correct text must match every need the person has.
  • A text that shares one word with the description is usually correct.
  • Reading all the texts once before matching saves time overall.
3 to go
Ana is twelve and wants to go with her mother on a Sunday. Which is best?

6Complete the sentence.

Hugo cannot go in the morning. He needs a class in theor the evening.
Which phrase in an advert tells you that you must arrange a place first?

8Complete the sentence.

The text says ‘under 16s go’, so Ana’s brother, who is 14, pays nothing.

9A person wants: (1) a music class, (2) on a weekday evening, (3) for beginners. Write the three things you would scan the adverts for.

Kate wants to learn to cook Italian food, but she works until six every day. Which advert fits?

Keep going

30 more questions on this page

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Frequently asked questions

Do I have to read every word of every text?

No. Read each text once for the general idea, then go back and scan only for the specific details each person needs — a day, a price, a level.

What if no text matches perfectly?

One always matches better than the others. Count how many needs each text meets; the correct one meets them all, the distractors meet all but one.

Should I answer in the order the people are given?

No. Start with the person whose needs are clearest. Every answer you find removes an option and makes the remaining questions easier.

Can one text be the answer for two people?

Normally not. If you have used a text twice, treat it as a warning that you have missed a detail in one of the descriptions.

How can I practise scanning at home?

Take any page of small adverts — events, courses, second-hand things for sale — and give yourself twenty seconds to find one detail, such as the cheapest item or the only Sunday event.