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TOEFL integrated speaking: read, listen, speak practice

B2Speaking & Writing40 questionsUpdated

In the academic integrated speaking task you read a short passage defining a term, hear a professor illustrate it, and then explain the concept using that illustration. No opinion is wanted and no outside knowledge is needed. These 40 items train the shape that scores: a one-sentence definition in your own words, then the example in detail, then one line that ties them together.

What this task tests

  • Whether you can reduce a written definition to one clear spoken sentence.
  • Accurate reporting of a lecture example without copying the professor’s wording.
  • Paraphrase under time pressure, in speech rather than on paper.
  • Reporting verbs and tense: the professor explains, describes, points out.
  • Deciding which details of the example matter and which can be dropped.
  • Linking the two sources explicitly instead of presenting them as separate blocks.
  • Time control across about a minute of continuous speech.
  • Leaving your own opinion out of a task that does not ask for one.

How to do it

  1. Step 1:

    Read for the definition, not the detail

    The passage is short and has one job: it names the term and defines it. Take those two things and leave the rest.

  2. Step 2:

    Note the concept in three words

    ‘res. part. = split shared resource’. That is all you need on the page for the opening sentence.

  3. Step 3:

    Note the example in two lines

    Who or what, the contrast, the result. The contrast is almost always the point of the illustration.

  4. Step 4:

    Open with the concept in your own words

    One sentence, paraphrased. Starting with the example leaves the rater waiting for the idea it illustrates.

  5. Step 5:

    Give the example most of the time

    A short definition and then forty seconds of illustration is the balance that sounds complete.

  6. Step 6:

    Use reporting language

    The professor explains, describes, gives the example of. It signals clearly which source you are on.

  7. Step 7:

    Tie it back in one line

    ‘So the two lizards show how species can share a tree without competing.’ One sentence turns two blocks into one answer.

  8. Step 8:

    Keep going past a lost detail

    If a name escapes you, describe it generically and finish the example. An incomplete illustration costs more than a vague noun.

Mistakes that cost marks

  • Not thisReciting a phrase from the reading word for word.

    ThisSaying the same idea in your own words.

    The task measures comprehension; copied wording shows only that you could read the screen.

  • Not thisAdding “in my opinion, this is a useful theory”.

    ThisLeaving opinion out entirely.

    No opinion is asked for, and the seconds it costs come out of the example.

  • Not thisRetelling the lecture without stating the concept.

    ThisConcept first, then illustration.

    A response that is all example leaves the rater to supply the idea being illustrated.

  • Not thisDescribing every detail of the example.

    ThisDescribing the contrast and the result.

    Sixty seconds does not hold the whole lecture, and the leg length of a lizard is not the point.

  • Not thisSwitching to an example of your own.

    ThisUsing the professor’s.

    Integration is the skill being scored; your own example, however good, is not integration.

  • Not thisSpending thirty seconds on the definition.

    ThisSpending about fifteen.

    Time taken at the start is taken from the illustration, which carries most of the content marks.

Language this task keeps reusing

integrate
to combine two sources into one answer
illustrate
to make a concept clear with an example
paraphrase
to restate in different words
reporting verb
explains, describes, points out
resource partitioning
species dividing a shared resource to avoid competing
competition
two species needing the same limited resource
habitat
the place where a species lives
concept
the idea the passage defines
in other words
a phrase introducing your own restatement
for instance
a phrase introducing the example
this is exactly what
a phrase linking lecture back to reading
generic description
a general wording used when a name escapes you

Practice: integrated read-listen-speak

40 original questions. The first 10 are open to everyone. Answers are checked in your browser and never sent to us, so you can share this page with a class as it is.

In the read-listen-speak task, your job is to

2Complete with one noun beginning with d.

Begin with a one-sentence of the term, in your own words.
True or false about this task?
  • Your own opinion is not required.
  • Copying phrases from the reading raises the score.
  • The lecture normally illustrates the reading with an example.
3 to go
The reading defines resource partitioning as the division of shared resources by species that would otherwise compete. Which opening is best?
How should the sixty seconds be divided?

6Put this into one spoken sentence: “Resource partitioning is the division of shared resources by species that would otherwise compete.”

7Complete with one verb (third person) beginning with e.

Use reporting verbs: the professor , describes, gives the example of.
The professor describes two lizard species on one tree, one feeding on the trunk and one on the branches. In your answer this is

9Complete with one noun beginning with k.

Do not add information from your own of the subject.
True or false about the conditions of the task?
  • You may use your notes while you speak.
  • The reading passage stays on screen while you answer.
2 to go

Keep going

30 more questions on this page

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Note

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Frequently asked questions

How long do I get to read the passage?

Under a minute, which is enough for the term and its definition if you stop hunting for detail. The lecture supplies everything else you will say.

Do I have to use the technical term?

Use it if you have it, but a clear description of the idea scores better than a term used wrongly. Raters are listening for understanding, not vocabulary display.

What if the lecture gives two examples?

Report the one you noted most fully and mention the second in a clause if time allows. A complete single illustration beats two half-told ones.

Should I say “the reading says” and “the professor says”?

Yes. Explicit attribution makes the integration audible, and it takes a second. Without it, the rater cannot tell which source an idea came from.

Is it a problem if I finish at fifty seconds?

Not if the concept and the example are both complete. Trailing off at thirty is the real risk, and the cure is always more detail in the example, not more reasons.